statistical ratios

statistical ratios
статистические показатели

English-Russian IT glossary. 2014.

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  • Normalization (statistics) — For other uses, see Standard score and Normalizing constant. In one usage in statistics, normalization is the process of isolating statistical error in repeated measured data. A normalization is sometimes based on a property. Quantile… …   Wikipedia

  • Coefficient of variation — In probability theory and statistics, the coefficient of variation (CV) is a normalized measure of dispersion of a probability distribution. It is also known as unitized risk or the variation coefficient. The absolute value of the CV is sometimes …   Wikipedia

  • Index of dispersion — In probability theory and statistics, the index of dispersion,[1] dispersion index, coefficient of dispersion, or variance to mean ratio (VMR), like the coefficient of variation, is a normalized measure of the dispersion of a probability… …   Wikipedia

  • Signal-to-noise ratio — For signal to noise ratio in statistics, see Cohen s d. Signal to noise ratio (often abbreviated SNR or S/N) is a measure used in science and engineering that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background noise. It is defined… …   Wikipedia

  • Diagnostic odds ratio — log(Diagnostic Odds Ratio) for varying sensitivity and specificity The diagnostic odds ratio is a measure of the effectiveness of a diagnostic test.[1] It is defined as the ratio of the odds of the test being positive if the subject has a disease …   Wikipedia

  • Medical statistics — Statistics in Medicine redirects here. For the journal, see Statistics in Medicine (journal). Medical statistics deals with applications of statistics to medicine and the health sciences, including epidemiology, public health, forensic medicine,… …   Wikipedia

  • Odds — For the alternative rock band, see Odds (band). Odds against redirects here. For the 1966 documentary film, see The Odds Against. The odds in favor of an event or a proposition are expressed as the ratio of a pair of integers, which is the ratio… …   Wikipedia

  • Sharpe ratio — The Sharpe ratio or Sharpe index or Sharpe measure or reward to variability ratio is a measure of the excess return (or risk premium) per unit of deviation in an investment asset or a trading strategy, typically referred to as risk (and is a… …   Wikipedia

  • Prevalence — In epidemiology, the prevalence of a health related state (typically disease, but also other things like smoking or seatbelt use) in a statistical population is defined as the total number of cases of the risk factor in the population at a given… …   Wikipedia

  • Coefficient of determination — In statistics, the coefficient of determination R2 is used in the context of statistical models whose main purpose is the prediction of future outcomes on the basis of other related information. It is the proportion of variability in a data set… …   Wikipedia

  • Failure rate — is the frequency with which an engineered system or component fails, expressed for example in failures per hour. It is often denoted by the Greek letter λ (lambda) and is important in reliability engineering. The failure rate of a system usually… …   Wikipedia


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